The Arbiter is charged with applying the Laws of Chess, for supervising play and resolving disputes.E Michael White wrote:ECF arbiters are particularly slack in applying this law correctly; it seems to start in junior chess where players are often told to "stop the clock and summon the arbiter for any problems".
A player is permitted to stop the clock and summon an Arbiter when he or she has a dispute with an opponent over the rules during a game.
I have found that Juniors as a rule are scrupulous in following the rules. Recently two under-10 Juniors in the London Junior Chess Championships* observed the rule on loss of the game due to a second illegal move; they only called me over to confirm that what they had done was correct. I assume that they had previously heard me explain the rule to another player.
Juniors are wiser than we are sometimes prepared to admit.
Notes
* Normally in Primary School aged Junior tournaments I work to the EPSCA rules on illegal moves but in this particular competition the organisers were adamant that the FIDE rules should apply without modification.