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Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 3:00 pm
by Peter Ackley
Sadly I must report the passing of Janos Wagenbach last night.
Janos was a stalwart of Mansfield chess club and of the Nottinghamshire chess scene.
Although not a elite-strength player Janos was, in the past, a frequent participant on the congress scene, winning many a grading-limited section. Even into his later years he still played to a strong level in local leagues and was a regular attendee at Mansfield blitz evening, his tricky style being very difficult to beat, especially when you were low on time.
I didn't know Janos well, having only moved to the area 10 years ago, although I did chat with him at matches and give him a lift home sometimes and he was always an interesting person to have a conversation with. Hopefully Jon Tait, or someone similar from the Notts scene, will be able to fill in more of Janos's life.
What people might remember more, though, was that Janos was a character; something there is less of today in the modern chess world. I remember hearing stories of Janos getting bored during a chess game and fitting in press-ups next to the board whilst he waited for his opponent to move. Some years ago (alas I cannot find a link now) there was an article about Janos winning several thousand pounds on a football accumulator having persuaded the bookies to accept his 4p bet. Finally, even after all the years playing, you always knew how Janos had done in his league game without having to stand up - he was always excited by the result.
Finally who can forget the Wagenbach defence - 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 h5 - frequently played by many a Mansfield player (although I understand from Jon Tait that it might have been refuted) - a defence which stemmed from the immortal words "you can play anything against the Kings Gambit - even 3.... h5).
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 3:18 pm
by Dragoljub Sudar
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 3:30 pm
by John Swain
Peter Ackley wrote: ↑Wed Jan 14, 2026 3:00 pm
Sadly I must report the passing of Janos Wagenbach last night.
Janos was a stalwart of Mansfield chess club and of the Nottinghamshire chess scene.
Although not a elite-strength player Janos was, in the past, a frequent participant on the congress scene, winning many a grading-limited section. Even into his later years he still played to a strong level in local leagues and was a regular attendee at Mansfield blitz evening, his tricky style being very difficult to beat, especially when you were low on time.
I didn't know Janos well, having only moved to the area 10 years ago, although I did chat with him at matches and give him a lift home sometimes and he was always an interesting person to have a conversation with. Hopefully Jon Tait, or someone similar from the Notts scene, will be able to fill in more of Janos's life.
What people might remember more, though, was that Janos was a
character; something there is less of today in the modern chess world. I remember hearing stories of Janos getting bored during a chess game and fitting in press-ups next to the board whilst he waited for his opponent to move. Some years ago (alas I cannot find a link now) there was an article about Janos winning several thousand pounds on a football accumulator having persuaded the bookies to accept his 4p bet. Finally, even after all the years playing, you always knew how Janos had done in his league game without having to stand up - he was always excited by the result.
Finally who can forget the Wagenbach defence - 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 h5 - frequently played by many a Mansfield player (although I understand from Jon Tait that it might have been refuted) - a defence which stemmed from the immortal words "you can play anything against the Kings Gambit - even 3.... h5).
Sad news. I always enjoyed my conversations with George. He was the eternal optimist, especially in post-game analyses when he often claimed to be winning almost from move 1, irrespective of the final result. As Peter says, George was a real character and greatly enlivened our Nottinghamshire chess community.
George is the only Nottinghamshire player in recent times who has had a variation of a chess opening named after them (the only other candidate I can think of is Samuel Boden, 1826-1882). The Wagenbach Defence to the King's Gambit is covered comprehensively in Jon Tait's
A Disreputable Opening Repertoire (Everyman, 2022) chapter 5, pp.87-134 and in several resources online, such as
https://ppqty.com/wagenbach-defense/
Others will know more about George's triumphs in tournaments, usually in grade restricted events, but mention should certainly be made about winning the county title in 2001-2:
https://www.nottinghamshirechess.org/wp ... s-List.pdf
The betting story mentioned by Peter may be found at:
https://www.indy100.com/news/85-year-ol ... ble-3p-bet
My sincere condolences to George's family and friends. RIP, George.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 4:07 pm
by Matt Mackenzie
He was also rumoured to have indulged in the occasional bit of "sandbagging" to ensure he remained eligible for those lower ranked tourneys.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 4:19 pm
by Brendan O'Gorman

- Janos Wagenbach 2018.jpg (181.27 KiB) Viewed 4348 times
Janos at the Nottingham Congress in 2018.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 5:00 pm
by LawrenceCooper
As Peter mentions he was definitely a character and someone I remember well from playing tournaments in the East Midlands when I was a junior and into adulthood. He was always friendly to me and his sense of humour was often entertaining. He was competitive over the board and I found him a difficult opponent despite his relatively modest grade.
I'm fairly sure I played him in rapid events of which there seemed to be a lot back then but the only game I can find against him is from the Midland Open in 1985. I remember being surprised when he entered it for the best game prize but forget how it fared.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 10:23 pm
by Jon Tait
Nice tribute, Peter, many thanks for that.
Talking of 3...h5, here's a win against an eleven -year-old Jonah WIllow:
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Wed Jan 14, 2026 10:30 pm
by Richard Bates
Peter Ackley wrote: ↑Wed Jan 14, 2026 3:00 pm
Finally who can forget the Wagenbach defence - 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 h5 - frequently played by many a Mansfield player (although I understand from Jon Tait that it might have been refuted) - a defence which stemmed from the immortal words "you can play anything against the Kings Gambit - even 3.... h5).
Hey now, there was a logic behind it! (to preemptively protect a g pawn arriving on g4 ( eg. 4.d4 g5 5. h4 g4 6. Ne5 d6… etc). Also in some lines to push the pawn to h4 to prevent white breaking up the protection of the f- pawn (eg. 4. Bc4 h4! 5. d4 g5!)
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Thu Jan 15, 2026 6:20 pm
by John Collins
I no longer play competitively, but I knew Janos fairly well as I played for Mansfield CC for some years and often gave him a lift. He came to this country after the Hungarian uprising against Soviet rule in 1956; he told me that he crossed a river into Austria under fire, was in a refugee camp for a time and chose to come to the UK. He could remember the closing stages of the war in Budapest in 1945; his father worked for the railway, and the family, having been bombed out, were given an apartment seized from a Jewish owner by the Nazis containing a grand piano. Growing up under Soviet rule he was keen on sport in his youth, especially football and boxing, but developed an interest in chess as he grew older. He was a completely "natural" player and loved chaotic and wild positions. "I never read a chess book in my life", he would say, to which the retort came that it was quite obvious. A born optimist, he was always going to win any competition he entered. He was an inveterate gambler.
Perhaps because of his life experiences he suffered from mental health problems as he grew older; he was married and divorced, had a daughter, and visited Hungary after it became a free country, but found few people that he knew remained. He was one of the unforgettable personalities that one meets in chess, and I shall always remember him with amusement and affection. RIP Janos.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Fri Jan 16, 2026 2:14 pm
by Paul Macklin
Hey now, there was a logic behind it! (to preemptively protect a g pawn arriving on g4 ( eg. 4.d4 g5 5. h4 g4 6. Ne5 d6… etc). Also in some lines to push the pawn to h4 to prevent white breaking up the protection of the f- pawn (eg. 4. Bc4 h4! 5. d4 g5!)
[/quote]
The Wagenbach System vs the King's Gambit, plus the man himself, was legendary when I first joined a chess club in Manchester in the late 70s. I was too young and I can't remember if he had a direct Manchester connection, but he was definitely well known. I seem to remember the 3...h5 had a reasonable reputation at the time, pre-computer. The main idea, as Richard mentions, seemed to be the set up with pawns on f4, g5 & h4. I've found this 1994 game of Neil McDonald's where Black achieves the said setup against Bc4, but NM dispatches quickly after the ...Qg4? blunder.
https://lichess.org/CL8em8LI
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Fri Jan 16, 2026 3:34 pm
by Roger de Coverly
Paul Macklin wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 2:14 pm
H I've found this 1994 game of Neil McDonald's where Black achieves the said setup against Bc4, but NM dispatches quickly after the ...Qg4? blunder.
https://lichess.org/CL8em8LI
The lichess stockfish is adopting its usual snooty attitude to the Kings Gambit, considering 2. f4 an error. It doesn't think 3. .. h5 is much good either.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Fri Jan 16, 2026 4:18 pm
by Nick Burrows
I seem to remember there was an article about the Wagenbach System in Chess Monthly in the late 90's.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Fri Jan 16, 2026 6:51 pm
by Jon Tait
Paul Macklin wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 2:14 pm
The Wagenbach System vs the King's Gambit, plus the man himself, was legendary when I first joined a chess club in Manchester in the late 70s.
I can believe that János himself was legendary but not 3...h5. He invented that in 1991.
Nick Burrows wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 4:18 pm
I seem to remember there was an article about the Wagenbach System in Chess Monthly in the late 90's.
Mike Fox put a fair bit of stuff about it in his
Chess Addict column. I wrote an article on it for Tim Harding's
Chess Mail in 1998.
Roger de Coverly wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 3:34 pm
The lichess stockfish is adopting its usual snooty attitude to the Kings Gambit, considering 2. f4 an error. It doesn't think 3. .. h5 is much good either.
Yes, Stockfish has effectively refuted 3...h5 now. But we had 25+ years of fun with it before the engines became strong enough, and even now you'd need to play like an engine to see it through. Here's Stockfish itself winning with Black in a 2019 tournament:
Absolutely classic Wagenbach play there.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Fri Jan 16, 2026 7:51 pm
by Richard James
Jon Tait wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 6:51 pm
Mike Fox put a fair bit of stuff about it in his
Chess Addict column.
We did, yes. Although, to be fair, the Wagenbach Gambit articles were written by Mike rather than me.
Re: Janos "George" Wagenbach (1936-2026)
Posted: Sat Jan 17, 2026 2:33 pm
by Paul Macklin
Jon Tait wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 6:51 pm
"I can believe that János himself was legendary but not 3...h5. He invented that in 1991."
Ah, memory playing tricks then - i was sure it was earlier i heard about it.
Nick Burrows wrote: ↑Fri Jan 16, 2026 4:18 pm
I seem to remember there was an article about the Wagenbach System in Chess Monthly in the late 90's.
According to an AI search, key places where it's discussed in detail include:
"John Shaw's book The King's Gambit (2013), which mentions it briefly as an attempt to seal the kingside but notes the time cost.
Jonathan Tait's A Disreputable Opening Repertoire (2022), which covers the Wagenbach Defence as one of its "fun" and offbeat lines.
Older online sources like the "Addicts' Corner" section (possibly linked to Chess Monthly or similar publications in the past), where analysis of the Wagenbach Gambit was shared, including contributions from Wagenbach himself."